1. Introduction to Stainless Steel Pipes
Stainless steel pipes are hollow, long, round steel products that play a crucial role in various industries such as oil, chemical, medical, food processing, light industry, and machinery. These pipes are not only cost-effective but also an essential part of the steel industry, typically accounting for about 8% to 16% of total steel production. They have extensive applications across the national economy and are considered an economical metal profile and a key component of high-efficiency steel. Their unique properties make them particularly suitable for industries like oil drilling, smelting, and transportation. In addition to these major sectors, stainless steel pipes are also widely used in geological drilling, chemical manufacturing, construction, mechanical engineering, aerospace, automotive, boiler systems, medical equipment, furniture, and bicycle production. Due to their hollow structure, they are ideal for transporting liquids, gases, and even solids. Compared to solid round steel of the same weight, stainless steel pipes offer a higher section modulus and greater resistance to bending and torsion. This makes them a preferred material in both mechanical and structural applications, where they provide superior performance over solid components.2. Advantages of Stainless Steel Pipes
Stainless steel pipes are known for their excellent mechanical properties, including high wear resistance and a thin, dense chromium-rich oxide layer on the surface. This layer provides exceptional corrosion resistance, even in harsh environments like underground water systems or areas with corrosive substances. For instance, rust-resistant stainless steel pipes can withstand high-velocity water erosion up to 30 m/s. In high-head power stations, diversion stainless steel pipes at the nozzle end can still last more than 100 years under water flow rates exceeding 60 m/s. The tensile strength of stainless steel pipes exceeds 530 N/mm², which is two times that of galvanized pipes, three to four times that of copper pipes, and eight to ten times that of PPR pipes. They also exhibit good ductility and toughness, making them efficient for water conservation and offering a clean, modern appearance. Being 100% recyclable, they are safe, hygienic, and environmentally friendly. They can operate safely in extreme temperatures ranging from -270°C to 400°C without releasing harmful substances, ensuring stable material performance over time. Another significant advantage is their thermal insulation capability, which is 24 times better than that of copper pipes. This reduces heat loss and makes them ideal for hot water transportation. They do not pollute the environment, promoting sustainable development. Additionally, stainless steel scraps hold considerable economic value. The material is safe, non-toxic, non-corrosive, odorless, and does not cause secondary pollution to water quality, making it a reliable choice for long-term use in various applications.Steel Storage Cabinets
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