The mining method of the stage of the Soviet Sigibnovsky K-salt mine vertical deep hole with vibrating machine

The potash ore is composed of several lenticular ore bodies. The thickness of the ore body ranges from a few centimeters to tens of meters, and the ore body inclination angle is 40° to 75°. The mine has always used vertical fan-shaped deep hole falling ore, and the structure of the bottom of the trench is eel. The mining method at the stage of mining. Due to the high bulk output rate, the large consumption of secondary crushing explosives and the low efficiency of mining, the vibrating miner was used instead of the electric tapping, as shown in Fig. 1. The upper and lower fan-shaped deep holes are drilled in the rock drilling roadway at the top and bottom of the mine. In order to improve the quality of the blasting, the explosive charge is filled with the chargeer, and the charge density is 1 to 1.1 g/mm 3 , so that the bulk yield is reduced by 10 to 12% from the original 15 to 25%. Due to the use of vibrating miners, the bottom structure is relatively simple. Only a trench with a horizontal plane of 15° is drilled at the bottom of the entire mine. The vibrating miner is installed at the miner's mouth where the transport lane intersects the trench roadway. Where. The пBC-300 vibrating miner is selected, which consists of 3 to 5 sections (depending on the length of the transportation distance), and is buried in the ore heap to form trough type ore to reduce ore blockage. The collected ore falls onto the vibrating miner and the ore is transported by a vibrating miner to a mine car (volume 3.4 m 3 ) parked in the transport lane. With this method, the production capacity of the mining room has been greatly improved, and the production capacity of mining and loading has reached 310-820 tons/shift.


Figure 1 Stage mining method of vibrating machine
1-vibration miner; 2-mining machine chamber; 3-transport lane;
4-cutting and rock drilling inclined road; 5--top rock drilling roadway; 6-return airway roadway

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